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	<title>Comments on: Why the Nook is failing: One chart, four reasons</title>
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	<link>http://paidcontent.org/2012/08/21/why-the-nook-is-failing-one-chart-four-reasons/</link>
	<description>The economics of digital content</description>
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		<title>By: Patricio Antonio Delacruz</title>
		<link>http://paidcontent.org/2012/08/21/why-the-nook-is-failing-one-chart-four-reasons/#comment-137282</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Patricio Antonio Delacruz]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 27 Aug 2012 02:37:55 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://paidcontent.org/?p=216714#comment-137282</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Biggest mistake... not opening the flood gates for self-publishers.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Biggest mistake&#8230; not opening the flood gates for self-publishers.</p>
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		<title>By: Marcello Vena</title>
		<link>http://paidcontent.org/2012/08/21/why-the-nook-is-failing-one-chart-four-reasons/#comment-135807</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Marcello Vena]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 25 Aug 2012 09:20:05 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://paidcontent.org/?p=216714#comment-135807</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Hi Peter,
thank you very much  for bringing additional evidence to what we had sorted out. 
In the second part of the analysis (http://paidcontent.org/2012/08/21/why-the-nook-is-failing-one-chart-four-reasons/#comment-131993) we had already worked out what you suggest here.

As a consequence, Laura went back and asked to B&amp;N as it was indeed growth (as it turned out later) or sales what they meant when referring to app and newsstand business. The analysis was helpful to infer that since numbers were not adding up, some of the underlying assumptions had to be corrected.

Incidentally, if you were right on the observation that the difference between the $277mln and $191mln in 1Q FY12 is only due to different accounting rules [Non GAAP (full sales) vs GAAP (net sales)],  one could guess an approx. estimate of what 1Q FY12 net sales were and also what 1Q FY13 sales are.

If you were right, I am not sure, then the $86mln difference ($277mnl-191mln) would more or less be the 70% of sales that goes to big publishers... therefore gross sales (1QFY12) would be $123mln (=$86mln/0.7) and net sales  close to $37mln (=$123mln*0.3). 

Since ebook sales seem to have grown less than app and newsstand this 1Q FY13, they should have grown less than the average 46%.

Therefore current ebook net sales (1Q FY2013) should be in the range $37mln (assuming 0% growth) - $54mln (assuming +46% growth). The $42mln net sales for 1Q FY13, you suggest is incidentally is this range…]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Hi Peter,<br />
thank you very much  for bringing additional evidence to what we had sorted out.<br />
In the second part of the analysis (<a href="http://paidcontent.org/2012/08/21/why-the-nook-is-failing-one-chart-four-reasons/#comment-131993" rel="nofollow">http://paidcontent.org/2012/08/21/why-the-nook-is-failing-one-chart-four-reasons/#comment-131993</a>) we had already worked out what you suggest here.</p>
<p>As a consequence, Laura went back and asked to B&amp;N as it was indeed growth (as it turned out later) or sales what they meant when referring to app and newsstand business. The analysis was helpful to infer that since numbers were not adding up, some of the underlying assumptions had to be corrected.</p>
<p>Incidentally, if you were right on the observation that the difference between the $277mln and $191mln in 1Q FY12 is only due to different accounting rules [Non GAAP (full sales) vs GAAP (net sales)],  one could guess an approx. estimate of what 1Q FY12 net sales were and also what 1Q FY13 sales are.</p>
<p>If you were right, I am not sure, then the $86mln difference ($277mnl-191mln) would more or less be the 70% of sales that goes to big publishers&#8230; therefore gross sales (1QFY12) would be $123mln (=$86mln/0.7) and net sales  close to $37mln (=$123mln*0.3). </p>
<p>Since ebook sales seem to have grown less than app and newsstand this 1Q FY13, they should have grown less than the average 46%.</p>
<p>Therefore current ebook net sales (1Q FY2013) should be in the range $37mln (assuming 0% growth) &#8211; $54mln (assuming +46% growth). The $42mln net sales for 1Q FY13, you suggest is incidentally is this range…</p>
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		<title>By: Peter</title>
		<link>http://paidcontent.org/2012/08/21/why-the-nook-is-failing-one-chart-four-reasons/#comment-135545</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Peter]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 25 Aug 2012 01:55:30 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://paidcontent.org/?p=216714#comment-135545</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Marcello-

Couple of problems with your analysis.

1.  GAAP rules require Barnes and Noble to report ebook revenues on a &quot;net&quot; rather than gross basis.  IE, only the retailers &quot;cut&quot; counts as revenue.  This is the difference between the two reported numbers, they have explained it many times. On the GAAP basis the overall ebook market is a third as large in terms of consumer prices, so 166 million for the quarter by your numbers.

2.  Barnes and Noble stated that the GROWTH in app and newstand revenues was higher than the GROWTH in ebook sales.  They didn&#039;t say those units had outgrown ebooks on an absolute basis.  On an absolute basis those units (which are also reported on a &quot;net&quot; basis) are probably still much smaller.  I recall hearing $15 million (reported on a gross basis) for these units last year, so I would estimate about $10 million revenue (reported on a net basis) this year.

So to attain the market share they claim, Barnes and Noble would only need about 42 million in quarterly ebook sales.   Added to the $10 million from apps and papers that would leave about $140 million for device sales.  Since sales at Barnes and Nobles stores were $90 million(the &quot;elimination&quot;) numbers, that means they had $50 million sales at other retailers.

That seems believable.  The numbers add up.

Also, they never double counted the &quot;elimination&quot; revenue.  The &quot;elimination&quot; is only needed when they report both retail revenues and nook revenues together and sum the two.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Marcello-</p>
<p>Couple of problems with your analysis.</p>
<p>1.  GAAP rules require Barnes and Noble to report ebook revenues on a &#8220;net&#8221; rather than gross basis.  IE, only the retailers &#8220;cut&#8221; counts as revenue.  This is the difference between the two reported numbers, they have explained it many times. On the GAAP basis the overall ebook market is a third as large in terms of consumer prices, so 166 million for the quarter by your numbers.</p>
<p>2.  Barnes and Noble stated that the GROWTH in app and newstand revenues was higher than the GROWTH in ebook sales.  They didn&#8217;t say those units had outgrown ebooks on an absolute basis.  On an absolute basis those units (which are also reported on a &#8220;net&#8221; basis) are probably still much smaller.  I recall hearing $15 million (reported on a gross basis) for these units last year, so I would estimate about $10 million revenue (reported on a net basis) this year.</p>
<p>So to attain the market share they claim, Barnes and Noble would only need about 42 million in quarterly ebook sales.   Added to the $10 million from apps and papers that would leave about $140 million for device sales.  Since sales at Barnes and Nobles stores were $90 million(the &#8220;elimination&#8221;) numbers, that means they had $50 million sales at other retailers.</p>
<p>That seems believable.  The numbers add up.</p>
<p>Also, they never double counted the &#8220;elimination&#8221; revenue.  The &#8220;elimination&#8221; is only needed when they report both retail revenues and nook revenues together and sum the two.</p>
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		<title>By: Adam</title>
		<link>http://paidcontent.org/2012/08/21/why-the-nook-is-failing-one-chart-four-reasons/#comment-134281</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Adam]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 24 Aug 2012 09:15:14 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://paidcontent.org/?p=216714#comment-134281</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[for MS, investing $300 million was a good investment. B&amp;N were filing lawsuits against MS&#039;s Linux Extortion (Patent Insurance) practices. I&#039;m sure B&amp;N dropped those suits after MS&#039;s generous investment. MS must have already had plans to release its surface tablets this year. $300 million to ensure that a competitor goes out of business...good investment.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>for MS, investing $300 million was a good investment. B&amp;N were filing lawsuits against MS&#8217;s Linux Extortion (Patent Insurance) practices. I&#8217;m sure B&amp;N dropped those suits after MS&#8217;s generous investment. MS must have already had plans to release its surface tablets this year. $300 million to ensure that a competitor goes out of business&#8230;good investment.</p>
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		<title>By: Kathy Otten</title>
		<link>http://paidcontent.org/2012/08/21/why-the-nook-is-failing-one-chart-four-reasons/#comment-133334</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kathy Otten]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 23 Aug 2012 14:22:36 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://paidcontent.org/?p=216714#comment-133334</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[As a reader I love my Nook. Mine is older, no fancy stuff. I love that I can read it anywhere and that&#039;s all I need.  It works because its well made, so I don&#039;t need to replace it yet. As a writer I&#039;ve noticed the sales of my ebooks are down too. Maybe it&#039;s just all just hit a plateau.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>As a reader I love my Nook. Mine is older, no fancy stuff. I love that I can read it anywhere and that&#8217;s all I need.  It works because its well made, so I don&#8217;t need to replace it yet. As a writer I&#8217;ve noticed the sales of my ebooks are down too. Maybe it&#8217;s just all just hit a plateau.</p>
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		<title>By: Web-e-Books.com</title>
		<link>http://paidcontent.org/2012/08/21/why-the-nook-is-failing-one-chart-four-reasons/#comment-133252</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Web-e-Books.com]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 23 Aug 2012 13:12:03 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://paidcontent.org/?p=216714#comment-133252</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Analysis of Amazon and B&amp;N offer the same old dribble. There are other direct e-book options, you just need to search for them. www.web-e-books.com]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Analysis of Amazon and B&amp;N offer the same old dribble. There are other direct e-book options, you just need to search for them. <a href="http://www.web-e-books.com" rel="nofollow">http://www.web-e-books.com</a></p>
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		<title>By: JeffRutherford</title>
		<link>http://paidcontent.org/2012/08/21/why-the-nook-is-failing-one-chart-four-reasons/#comment-133151</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[JeffRutherford]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 23 Aug 2012 11:26:43 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://paidcontent.org/?p=216714#comment-133151</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Correction - I meant to write &quot;BN and Amazon have already captured . . .&quot;]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Correction &#8211; I meant to write &#8220;BN and Amazon have already captured . . .&#8221;</p>
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		<title>By: JeffRutherford</title>
		<link>http://paidcontent.org/2012/08/21/why-the-nook-is-failing-one-chart-four-reasons/#comment-133134</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[JeffRutherford]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 23 Aug 2012 11:18:17 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://paidcontent.org/?p=216714#comment-133134</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[If app growth is higher than books, it seems there&#039;s an argument that cost-concious consumers are buying Nook Tablets as a cheaper alternative to Apple&#039;s iPad. Interesting. 

I&#039;ve long wondered too if BN and Apple have already captured the most devout readers who are likely to switch to an eReader. I suspected that many Nook holiday purchases last year were impulse purchases - not made by consumers that I would characterize as heavy readers. 6-8 months down the road (if not sooner) are those consumers going to be regularly downloading and reading eBooks? I suspect not.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>If app growth is higher than books, it seems there&#8217;s an argument that cost-concious consumers are buying Nook Tablets as a cheaper alternative to Apple&#8217;s iPad. Interesting. </p>
<p>I&#8217;ve long wondered too if BN and Apple have already captured the most devout readers who are likely to switch to an eReader. I suspected that many Nook holiday purchases last year were impulse purchases &#8211; not made by consumers that I would characterize as heavy readers. 6-8 months down the road (if not sooner) are those consumers going to be regularly downloading and reading eBooks? I suspect not.</p>
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		<title>By: Frank Catalano</title>
		<link>http://paidcontent.org/2012/08/21/why-the-nook-is-failing-one-chart-four-reasons/#comment-132870</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Frank Catalano]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 23 Aug 2012 01:33:20 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://paidcontent.org/?p=216714#comment-132870</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[While it&#039;s an interesting analysis, it all but ignores the fact that MIcrosoft&#039;s investment was also in B&amp;N&#039;s college business, not just the Nook business.  You can&#039;t draw a conclusion on the wisdom of an investment unless you look at everything in which it was invested.

Even though the college business may not be going gangbusters (that&#039;s hard to tell without numbers), judging an investment as potentially bad requires reflecting everything the investment was actually in.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>While it&#8217;s an interesting analysis, it all but ignores the fact that MIcrosoft&#8217;s investment was also in B&amp;N&#8217;s college business, not just the Nook business.  You can&#8217;t draw a conclusion on the wisdom of an investment unless you look at everything in which it was invested.</p>
<p>Even though the college business may not be going gangbusters (that&#8217;s hard to tell without numbers), judging an investment as potentially bad requires reflecting everything the investment was actually in.</p>
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		<title>By: Kevin Horne</title>
		<link>http://paidcontent.org/2012/08/21/why-the-nook-is-failing-one-chart-four-reasons/#comment-132449</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kevin Horne]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 22 Aug 2012 16:13:07 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://paidcontent.org/?p=216714#comment-132449</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[However they got to this point of &quot;fail&quot; - the MSFT investment all but assures this one goes all Zune, if you will...]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>However they got to this point of &#8220;fail&#8221; &#8211; the MSFT investment all but assures this one goes all Zune, if you will&#8230;</p>
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