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The Harsh Economics For Indie Game Developers

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imageTired of being forced into one-sided deals with big publishers, indie game developers are flocking to platforms like Xbox Live Arcade and Nintendo’s Wii Ware to reach consumers directly. But as developer Mommy’s Best Games notes, these direct-distribution channels come with their own middle-man: the console-maker, who sometimes takes an even bigger cut of the revenues than a publisher might. 

SEE ALSO: @ GDC: Game Developers Get The Short End Of The Money Stick

In the case of Xbox Live Community Games, a platform Microsoft (NSDQ: MSFT) launched for tiny studios and individual developers, the company takes 30 percent of sales off the bat. Add in a 10 - 30 percent “promotional fee” for games that get “featured” status in the Xbox Live Arcade, and that means Microsoft can wind up keeping 60 percent of revenues overall. (Microsoft has reportedly waived this additional fee for the first four months a game is on sale). Since these games all cost under $10, once you factor in royalties, taxes, licensing fees and other costs, developers may need to sell well into the tens of thousands of units to break even—let alone make a profit. And that’s not what happened to Mommy’s Best with its award-winning title, Weapon of Choice. More after the jump.

The side-scrolling action title sold for $5, and was dubbed the “Best XBL Community Game” by IGN, but it still managed to move less than 10,000 units, well short of the 30,000 that the studio was banking on. “Obviously, with a $5 game and these projections, we’re not looking to make millions,” founder Nathan Fouts wrote. “We just wanted a sufficient salary and money for future game development and marketing.”

Fouts’ reality is a sharp contrast to the hype that Microsoft generated at GDC, with its statement that some top Community Games sellers would be “taking home more income from four months of sales than the average U.S. citizen earns in a full year.” It’s also more sobering evidence (as if developers needed more) that they’re still on the bottom of the totem pole when it comes to the business of making video games. 

Photo Credit: luismi1985

Mar 30, 2009 1:08 PM ET

Posted In: Entertainment, Games, Money, Companies, Microsoft, xbox live

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