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		<title>Facebook shares fall below $30, market shrugs</title>
		<link>http://gigaom.com/2012/05/29/facebook-shares-crash-below-30-market-shrugs/</link>
		<comments>http://gigaom.com/2012/05/29/facebook-shares-crash-below-30-market-shrugs/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 29 May 2012 16:38:30 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Jeff John Roberts</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[facebook]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[facebook ipo]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Fail]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ipo]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[zynga]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://gigaom.com/?p=526503</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Look out, below! Facebook stock marked the return from the long weekend by tumbling nearly ten percent to an afternoon low of $28.87. <img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=paidcontent.org&#038;blog=33319749&#038;post=210068&#038;subd=gigaompaidcontent&#038;ref=&#038;feed=1" width="1" height="1" />]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://gigaom.com/2012/05/29/facebook-shares-crash-below-30-market-shrugs/crash-plane-crash-2/" rel="attachment wp-att-526509"><img  title="crash, plane crash" src="http://gigaom2.files.wordpress.com/2012/05/crash-plane-crash1.jpg?w=186&#038;h=140" alt="" width="186" height="140" class="alignleft size-thumbnail wp-image-526509" /></a><strong>Update:</strong> Look out, below! Facebook stock marked the return from the long weekend by <a href="http://www.google.com/finance?cid=296878244325128">tumbling</a> nearly ten percent to an afternoon low of $28.87. That means the shares have lost nearly  a quarter of their value since their much-hyped debut at $38 less than two weeks ago.</p>
<p>The overall market appears to have shrugged off the social network&#8217;s misfortunes as both the Dow Jones and the Nasdaq have posted modest gains.</p>
<p>Facebook&#8217;s latest swoon does, however, appear to be pulling down its ill-starred step-brother, Zynga. The social game maker has fared even worse than Facebook, falling nearly 15 percent today alone.</p>
<p><a href="http://ycharts.com/companies/FB/price#recessions=false&amp;series=calc:net_income,type:company,id:ZYNGA,,calc:price,type:company,id:FB,,calc:price,type:company,id:ZNGA&amp;maxPoints=610&amp;zoom=1m&amp;format=real"><img src="http://media.ycharts.com/charts/38d045b75ed493b0b5a52c91936bd2b9.png" alt="FB Chart" class="" /></a></p>
<p style="font-size:10px;"><a href="http://ycharts.com/companies/FB">FB</a> data by <a href="http://ycharts.com">YCharts</a></p>
<p>Facebook&#8217;s underwhelming performance since going public have set off recriminations and<a href="http://gigaom.com/2012/05/23/shareholders-sue-facebook-banks-over-botched-ipo/"> lawsuits</a> between the company&#8217;s bankers and investors who accuse Facebook of failing to disclose that its growth prospects were slowing.</p>
<p>Facebook&#8217;s flop has set off hand-wringing about the prospect of a new tech bubble or a gloomy market for future IPO&#8217;s.</p>
<p>As ReadWriteWeb reports, however, not everyone can come bolting out of the gate. Its <a href="http://www.readwriteweb.com/archives/tracking-the-performance-of-past-tech-ipos.php">three year post-IPO chart</a>, which shows a slumping Apple and a soaring Yahoo, underscores how share price may not be the best metric of determining a company&#8217;s long term value.</p>
<p>Facebook closed down nearly 10 percent at $28.84 while the overall market finished up around one percent.</p>
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		<title>Shareholders sue Facebook, banks over botched IPO</title>
		<link>http://gigaom.com/2012/05/23/shareholders-sue-facebook-banks-over-botched-ipo/</link>
		<comments>http://gigaom.com/2012/05/23/shareholders-sue-facebook-banks-over-botched-ipo/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 23 May 2012 13:32:23 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Jeff John Roberts</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[david ebersman]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[facebook]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[facebook ipo]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[lawsuit]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[shareholders]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://gigaom.com/?p=524733</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The hype surrounding Facebook has rapidly turned sour since the company went public in a media frenzy last Friday.<img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=paidcontent.org&#038;blog=33319749&#038;post=209618&#038;subd=gigaompaidcontent&#038;ref=&#038;feed=1" width="1" height="1" />]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://gigaom.com/2012/05/23/shareholders-sue-facebook-banks-over-botched-ipo/fb-nasdaq_051812002/" rel="attachment wp-att-523067"><img  title="Mark Zuckerberg ringing opening bell" src="http://gigaom2.files.wordpress.com/2012/05/fb-nasdaq_051812002.jpg?w=210&#038;h=133" alt="" width="210" height="133" class="alignleft size-thumbnail wp-image-523067" /></a>The hype surrounding Facebook has rapidly turned sour since the company went public in a media frenzy last Friday. Its share price is collapsing and regulators are investigating allegations that Facebook&#8217;s big bank partners withheld key insider information.</p>
<p>Now, Reuters <a href="http://www.reuters.com/article/2012/05/23/us-facebook-lawsuit-idUSBRE84M0RK20120523">reports</a> that shareholders have filed a lawsuit in Manhattan federal court. The suit claims that Facebook and the banks wrongfully concealed weak growth forecasts, leading to shareholders over-paying for the stock when it debuted last Friday.</p>
<p>The <a href="http://blogs.wsj.com/cfo/2012/05/23/facebook-cfos-move-may-ease-future-sell-off/" target="_blank">Wall Street Journal described</a> how Facebook&#8217;s Chief Financial Officer, David Ebersman, decided to increase the number of shares offered in the IPO by 25 percent. At the same time, Ebersman also chose to increase the opening price of the shares to $38.</p>
<p>As a result, the market was flooded with too many shares and the IPO quickly fizzled. Facebook shares have dipped on three consecutive days, hitting a low of $31 yesterday. The shares are up so far this morning.</p>
<p><em>More to come</em>.</p>
<br />  <img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=paidcontent.org&#038;blog=33319749&#038;post=209618&#038;subd=gigaompaidcontent&#038;ref=&#038;feed=1" width="1" height="1" /><p><a href="http://pubads.g.doubleclick.net/gampad/jump?iu=/1008864/PaidContent_RSS_300x250&#038;sz=300x250&#038;c=793476"><img src="http://pubads.g.doubleclick.net/gampad/ad?iu=/1008864/PaidContent_RSS_300x250&#038;sz=300x250&#038;c=793476" /></a></p>]]></content:encoded>
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			<media:title type="html">Mark Zuckerberg ringing opening bell</media:title>
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		<title>Facebook doesn&#8217;t just want world domination: it needs it</title>
		<link>http://gigaom.com/2012/05/19/facebook-international-growth/</link>
		<comments>http://gigaom.com/2012/05/19/facebook-international-growth/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 19 May 2012 12:00:12 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Bobbie Johnson and Robert Andrews</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[africa]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Andy Johns]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[asia]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Asia-Pac]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[china]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[facebook ipo]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[international]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[internet]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[russia]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[social network]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Vietnam]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://gigaom.com/?p=523107</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Facebook's rise has come on the back of astonishing international growth -- but it needs to keep expanding everywhere, and in every way, to keep up with investors' expectations. Where can it find the silver bullet? And how will it happen?<img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=paidcontent.org&#038;blog=33319749&#038;post=209336&#038;subd=gigaompaidcontent&#038;ref=&#038;feed=1" width="1" height="1" />]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://gigaom2.files.wordpress.com/2012/05/fb-nasdaq_0518120011.jpg"><img  title="FB-NASDAQ_051812001" src="http://gigaom2.files.wordpress.com/2012/05/fb-nasdaq_0518120011.jpg?w=300&#038;h=199" alt="" width="300" height="199" class="alignright size-medium wp-image-523079" /></a>In many ways Facebook is a very American success: forged at Harvard, warmed up in the crucible of Silicon Valley, and now reaching boiling point by becoming one of the nation&#8217;s most valuable companies. But it&#8217;s also a very international business, too, with 900 million users spread all around the world.</p>
<p>The company has made no secret of its ambition to make sure every person on the planet is connected to its service. What might seem like hubris, however, is actually necessity: with Wall Street now breathing down its neck, overseas growth is important &#8212; investors want to see that however big it has become, Facebook still has headroom left. (<a href="http://paidcontent.org/2012/05/19/facebooks-foreign-foes-five-countries-to-conquer-for-new-growth/">Check out our chart of five countries outside the U.S.</a> that could provide Facebook with a lot more users.)</p>
<p>So how will it manage?</p>
<h2>First, use its headstart</h2>
<p>To understand Facebook&#8217;s approach to international growth, it&#8217;s worth looking back at the way the company became so global quickly.</p>
<p>From very early on, Facebook had a strong foreign user base. In fact, unlike most companies, it was not really the company&#8217;s home success that drove its foreign expansion &#8212; it was foreign expansion that fueled its meteoric rise and underpinned its blockbuster flotation.</p>
<p>As early as 2007, the vast international potential was becoming very clear, when <a href="http://www.theglobeandmail.com/news/technology/article772502.ece">London became the single most popular city on Facebook</a>. But then came perhaps its smartest move of all: instead of spending months deciding which markets to target, building local sales teams and internationalizing its product accordingly, Facebook designed a tool that let users translate the service into their own language &#8212; effectively crowdsourcing what is usually a slow, labor-intensive job.</p>
<p>And it proved a stunning success: in less than 24 hours, for example, 90 percent of the site had been translated into French. Former Facebooker Andy Johns has called it <a href="http://www.quora.com/Facebook-Growth-Traction/What-are-some-decisions-taken-by-the-Growth-team-at-Facebook-that-helped-Facebook-reach-500-million-users/answer/Andy-Johns">&#8220;the greatest lever&#8221;</a> the company had for growth:</p>
<blockquote><p>It made Facebook a platform capable of supporting everyone on the planet&#8230; Growth was not about hiring 10 people per country and putting them in the 20 most important countries and expecting it to grow. Growth was about [engineering] systems of scale and enabling our users to grow the product for us.</p></blockquote>
<p>It was an inspired, engineering-led approach that allowed Facebook to rapidly scale out into dozens of new territories without ever targeting or investing in them specifically. Take Turkey, a fast-growing internet market with its own language. Without any member of the team ever targeting the country as a business prospect, Facebook became the country&#8217;s number 1 social site &#8212; and now boasts 92 percent market penetration.</p>
<p><a href="http://gigaom2.files.wordpress.com/2012/05/facebookpopularitygraph.jpg"><img  title="facebook popularity graph" src="http://gigaom2.files.wordpress.com/2012/05/facebookpopularitygraph.jpg?w=300&#038;h=200" alt="" width="300" height="200" class="alignleft size-medium wp-image-523125" /></a>This has all given the company <a href="http://blog.nielsen.com/nielsenwire/?p=31859">huge reach</a> at relatively little cost, and brought in a ton of revenue too: this year is likely to be the first in which Facebook will make more money outside the United States than in them (U.S. revenue fell from 62 percent in 2010 to 56 percent in 2011).</p>
<p>It&#8217;s easy to underestimate the importance of that number. But for some context, compare that with Google, where international revenue only outstripped U.S. revenue for the first time in 2008 &#8212; four years after it went public.</p>
<p>Continued international progress is massively important, not least because it&#8217;s where new users are coming from.</p>
<p>Pingdom, which <a href="http://royal.pingdom.com/2012/05/14/top-10-facebook-winners-losers-countries/">found</a> Facebook&#8217;s six-month U.S. user growth at just 0.86 percent compared with Brazil&#8217;s 54 percent, <a href="http://royal.pingdom.com/2012/05/14/top-10-facebook-winners-losers-countries/">says</a>: &#8220;It seems evident that Facebook needs an expansion plan that involves all corners of the world, but that focuses on certain regions, like Africa and Asia.&#8221;</p>
<p>Facebook acknowledges the problem, and the opportunity. Alongside mobile and advertising, it has sold investors on hoped-for international growth. &#8220;There are more than two billion global internet users, according to an IDC report dated August 2011,&#8221; its S-1 read. &#8220;And we aim to connect all of them.&#8221;</p>
<p>Now it just has to deliver on that promise.</p>
<h2>So where next?</h2>
<p>The omens for continued expansion may be good. Thanks to its translation success, Facebook has already unseated eight dominant local-language competitors in the last two years, according to comScore &#8211; most recently, <a href="http://www.orkut.br">Orkut</a> in Brazil and Poland&#8217;s <a href="http://www.nk.pl">Nasa Klasa.pl</a>.</p>
<p><a href="http://paidcontent.org/?attachment_id=208916" rel="attachment wp-att-208916"><img  title="When Facebook overtook local-language social networks" src="http://gigaompaidcontent.files.wordpress.com/2012/05/image003.png?w=708" alt=""   class="alignnone size-full wp-image-208916" /></a></p>
<p>Recent data from Pingdom <a href="http://royal.pingdom.com/2012/05/14/top-10-facebook-winners-losers-countries/">shows strong gains in other countries</a>, leaving just a handful of nations where Facebook is not the top dog: <a href="http://wp.me/p2fNZj-SiS">China, South Korea, Japan, Vietnam and Russia.</a></p>
<p>&#8220;Now there are only five markets where Facebook is not the #1 social networking site,&#8221; a comScore spokesperson told us. &#8220;What’s interesting here is that Vietnam, Japan and South Korea are amongst the top four fastest growing markets, with year-over-year growth rates of 80 to 270 percent.&#8221;</p>
<p>But these remaining countries are also the toughest nuts to crack. And the biggest prize of all, China, may need a sledge hammer &#8212; after all Facebook is blocked by the country&#8217;s Great Firewall.</p>
<p>If it can piggyback China&#8217;s explosive broadband and mobile internet adoption, Facebook&#8217;s own growth may surge even further. But this will be anything but a walk in the park.</p>
<p>Investors have been warned. Facebook&#8217;s s-1 filing cautioned:</p>
<blockquote><p>&#8220;We do not know if we will be able to find an approach to managing content and information that will be acceptable to us and to the Chinese government.</p>
<p>&#8220;In the event that access to Facebook is restricted, in whole or in part, in one or more countries or our competitors are able to successfully penetrate geographic markets that we cannot access, our ability to retain or increase our user base and user engagement may be adversely affected, <strong>we may not be able to maintain or grow our revenue as anticipated</strong>, and our financial results could be adversely affected.&#8221;</p></blockquote>
<p>China&#8217;s state authorities grant spartan online operating licenses to overseas players, especially powerhouses, leaving the market to indigenous networks, which themselves are allowed to operate only under a strict regime of monitoring and censorship by the government.</p>
<p>That is a controversial and technically difficult task for any social network. But, if it&#8217;s good enough for China&#8217;s own, it may be a move that Facebook, too, has to consider if it wants to break in.</p>
<p>But it&#8217;s not just China that could prove tricky. Google can attest to the difficulties of launching in unfriendly countries. Its $140 million acquisition of the Rambler portal&#8217;s Begun contextual ad agency was <a href="http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2008/10/23/AR2008102300734.html">blocked</a> in 2008 because of what Russian competition authorities said was insufficient paperwork.</p>
<p>And, while trying to make inroads to its five target nations, Facebook must also be on its guard to make sure it protects its leading position in other markets, many of which are small enough that launches or improvements from indigenous competitors could have profound impact.</p>
<h2>The revenue question</h2>
<p><a href="http://gigaom2.files.wordpress.com/2011/07/800px-sheryl_sandberg.jpg"><img  title="800px-Sheryl_Sandberg" src="http://gigaom2.files.wordpress.com/2011/07/800px-sheryl_sandberg.jpg?w=300&#038;h=194" alt="" width="300" height="194" class="alignright size-medium wp-image-374087" /></a>Even if the company can push growth numbers by securing a dominant position in every single one of the world&#8217;s countries, there is another big question: how to keep revenue going up internationally too.</p>
<p>This is a very important problem it faces: during its IPO roadshow, executives explained that while an American user with high disposable income was worth $9.51 in Facebook ad revenue last year, Europe was worth considerably less at $4.86. Asia, meanwhile, came in at $1.79 and the rest of the world made Facebook just $1.42 per user.</p>
<p>So while international growth may be large, the granular detail on income is less impressive. These are not figures that will please Facebook&#8217;s investors if they do not rise &#8212; and, as <a href="http://www.thomascrampton.com/india/facebooks-india-challenge/">Thomas Crampton of Social@Ogilvy &amp; Mather&#8217;s Asia-Pacific unit has pointed out,</a> users in lower-income countries like India are going to be hard to monetize more effectively.</p>
<p>Getting average revenues up could mean international users seeing more ads; working more partnerships outside the U.S.; using its scale to push revenue strategies that go way beyond advertising (<a href="http://www.technologyreview.com/blog/mimssbits/27854/?nlid=nldly&amp;nld=2012-05-17">such as a Facebook credit card</a>). It could <em>even</em> require the company ditching a reliance on engineering solutions in favor of pushing harder at the drearier but tried-and-trusted approach of building large local sales teams.</p>
<p>Whatever the case, you can be sure Facebook will be trying everything it can to increase its international audience &#8212; and make it as valuable as possible.</p>
<p><a href="http://royal.pingdom.com/2012/05/14/top-10-facebook-winners-losers-countries/"><img src="http://royal.pingdom.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/05/facebook-shrinking-2.002.jpg" alt="" class="" /></a></p>
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			<media:title type="html">When Facebook overtook local-language social networks</media:title>
		</media:content>

		<media:content url="http://gigaom2.files.wordpress.com/2011/07/800px-sheryl_sandberg.jpg?w=300" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">800px-Sheryl_Sandberg</media:title>
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		<title>Facebook&#8217;s foreign foes: five countries to conquer for new growth</title>
		<link>http://paidcontent.org/2012/05/19/facebooks-foreign-foes-five-countries-to-conquer-for-new-growth/</link>
		<comments>http://paidcontent.org/2012/05/19/facebooks-foreign-foes-five-countries-to-conquer-for-new-growth/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 19 May 2012 09:00:11 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Robert Andrews</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[facebook ipo]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[international]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ipo]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[mark zuckerberg]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[social networking site]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://paidcontent.org/?p=208746</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[After growth slowed just in time for its IPO, Facebook must look overseas for a jump-start. Here are the only five remaining countries where Zuckerberg is not top dog - and the rivals that stand in his way.<img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=paidcontent.org&#038;blog=33319749&#038;post=208746&#038;subd=gigaompaidcontent&#038;ref=&#038;feed=1" width="1" height="1" />]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://paidcontent.org/2012/05/19/facebooks-foreign-foes-five-countries-to-conquer-for-new-growth/zuckmap/" rel="attachment wp-att-208762"><img  title="Mark Zuckerberg and world global map" src="http://gigaompaidcontent.files.wordpress.com/2012/05/zuckmap.png?w=300&#038;h=200" alt="" width="300" height="200" class="alignright size-medium wp-image-208762" /></a></p>
<p>After <a href="http://paidcontent.org/2012/04/24/facebook/">growth slowed</a> just in time for its IPO, Facebook must look overseas for a jump-start.</p>
<p>Target countries are easy to see. &#8221;Now there are only five markets where Facebook is not the #1 social networking site,” a comScore spokesperson tells paidContent.</p>
<p>But cultural differences, government restrictions and incumbent local rivals will all make Facebook&#8217;s growth challenging. (<a href="http://gigaom.com/2012/05/19/facebook-international-growth/">Check out our broader take on Facebook&#8217;s international ambitions here</a>.)</p>
<p><em><a href="https://www.google.com/fusiontables/embedviz?viz=MAP&amp;q=select+col0%3E%3E1+from+1dU3uIEz9lRC3UCIqkJkZQXblQNsI4U0UzUHcdZ4+where+col1%3E%3E0+not+equal+to+'0'&amp;h=false&amp;lat=37.34124853681291&amp;lng=13.9091796875&amp;z=2&amp;t=1&amp;l=col0%3E%3E1">Here is our map</a> for Mark Zuckerberg&#8217;s overseas adventure. Cool countries are those with already-high Facebook penetration, hotspots are thosse Facebook must crack to become a true global powerhouse&#8230;</em></p>
<p><iframe src="https://www.google.com/fusiontables/embedviz?viz=MAP&amp;q=select+col0%3E%3E1+from+1dU3uIEz9lRC3UCIqkJkZQXblQNsI4U0UzUHcdZ4+where+col1%3E%3E0+not+equal+to+'0'&amp;h=false&amp;lat=37.34124853681291&amp;lng=101.9091796875&amp;z=2&amp;t=4&amp;l=col0%3E%3E1" scrolling="no" width="610" height="400"></iframe></p>
<table border="0">
<tbody>
<tr>
<th colspan="3"><img title="Chinese flag" src="http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/150px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" alt="" width="23" class="" /> 1. China</th>
</tr>
<tr class="rows">
<td colspan="3"><img style="border: none;" src="http://www.ifsa.net/image/facebook_favicon.jpg" alt="" width="14" class="" /> &#8221;near 0% penetration&#8221;.<br />
<strong>Growth prospects: Poor</strong> &#8212; Zuckerberg can&#8217;t comply with online state censorship</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rows">
<td>#1</td>
<td width="25%"><img  style="border: none;" title="Tencent Qzone icon" src="http://qzone.qq.com/favicon.ico" alt="" width="13" height="13" class="alignnone" /> <a href="http://qzone.qq.com">Tencent Qzone</a></td>
<td>Built on Tencent’s QQ IM network, Qzone lets users buy a 10-yuan-a-month “Canary Diamond” to decorate their zones with.</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rows">
<td>#2</td>
<td><img  style="border: none;" title="Sina Weibo icon" src="http://www.weibo.com/favicon.ico" alt="" width="13" height="13" class="alignnone" /> <a href="http://www.weibo.com">Sina Weibo</a></td>
<td>Hit 300 million microblog users by delighting citizens with open info sharing. Now ready to introduce ads.</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rows">
<td>#3</td>
<td><img  style="border: none;" title="RenRen Weibo icon" src="http://www.wolframcdn.com/navigation/favicon/r/renren_com.png" alt="" width="13" height="13" class="alignnone" /> <a href="http://my.mail.ru/">RenRen</a></td>
<td>Billed itself as China&#8217;s &#8220;leading real-name&#8221; social net; now new regulations require <em>all</em> network customers use their real names.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="3">The People&#8217;s Republic is the big prize. If it could piggyback China&#8217;s explosive broadband and mobile internet adoption, Facebook&#8217;s own growth would rocket. But that will be anything but easy. Currently blocked by China, the site claims &#8221;near 0% penetration&#8221; there. It warned IPO filing readers: &#8220;We do not know if we will be able to find an approach to managing content and information that will be acceptable to us and to the Chinese government. In the event that access to Facebook is restricted, in whole or in part, in one or more countries or our competitors are able to successfully penetrate geographic markets that we cannot access, our ability to retain or increase our user base and user engagement may be adversely affected, we may not be able to maintain or grow our revenue as anticipated, and our financial results could be adversely affected.&#8221;That&#8217;s the reality of it. One problem for Facebook is China&#8217;s state authorities, which grant spartan online operating licenses to overseas players, especially powerhouses like Facebook. Another is the increasingly powerful indigenous players to which the market has been left. Social network growth has exploded, but most of the operators are native incumbent portals, with eye-popping user counts. Succeeding social networks, the rise of weibos (Twitter-esque microblog services) has gained mindshare for allowing quick dissemination of information in the country notorious for restricting information flow.But the Chinese market is also in flux. Local services complied with new regulations compelling them to remove apparently false and controversial information, and to force users to use their real names.Will Facebook controversially kowtow to measures Silicon Valley and Wall Street might find reprehensible? If so, it could be the easiest move it would make in China &#8211; the country has been the rocks on which many a western company has floundered. But consenting to Chinese restrictions on online free speech would be utterly at odds with Zuckerberg&#8217;s open ethos &#8211; so let&#8217;s continue to consider China off-limits.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th colspan="3"><img title="Russian flag" src="http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/150px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" alt="" width="23" class="" /> 2. Russia</th>
</tr>
<tr class="rows">
<td colspan="3"><img style="border: none;" src="http://www.ifsa.net/image/facebook_favicon.jpg" alt="" width="14" class="" /> 21.2% of online population <span style="color: #999999;">(comScore, March 2012).</span><br />
<strong>Growth prospects: Very good</strong> &#8212; Already gained good toe-hold.</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rows">
<td>#1</td>
<td><img  style="border: none;" title="VK icon" src="http://www.vkontakte.ru/favicon.ico" alt="" width="13" height="13" class="alignnone" /> <a href="http://www.vkontakte.com">VK.com</a></td>
<td>Russia&#8217;s fourth-most-used website has around 120 million accounts, is popular (and controversial) for its integrated file-sharing &#8211; and bears striking resemblance to Facebook.</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rows">
<td>#2</td>
<td><img  style="border: none;" title="Odnoklassniki icon" src="http://www.odnoklassniki.ru/favicon.ico" alt="" width="13" height="13" class="alignnone" /> <a href="http://www.Odnoklassniki.ru">Odnoklassniki</a></td>
<td>Russia&#8217;s Classmates site puts a Facebook shareholder in an awkward position &#8211; DST owns it.</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rows">
<td>#3</td>
<td><img  style="border: none;" title="Facebook icon" src="http://www.ifsa.net/image/facebook_favicon.jpg" alt="" width="13" height="13" class="alignnone" /> <a href="http://www.facebook.com">Facebook</a></td>
<td>Has grown fast since launching in Russia in early 2010.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="3">Russians are the world&#8217;s most prolific social network users, <a href="http://www.comscore.com/Press_Events/Press_Releases/2010/10/Russia_Has_Most_Engaged_Social_Networking_Audience_Worldwide">according to comScore</a>. Facebook has already grown fast there. The country puts the site in a strange position, since two competitors (Odnoklassniki and Mail.ru&#8217;s MyWorld) are backed by Facebook investor DST. Now that DST has exited through Facebook&#8217;s IPO, however, the stage is set for a clean fight. &#8220;The figures suggest that local social networks will not be able to hold onto their dominance much longer,&#8221; <a href="http://www.emarketer.com/Article.aspx?id=1008866&amp;R=1008866">eMarketer said in February</a>. &#8220;The real question may not be whether Facebook will overtake local social networks there, but when.&#8221; Market leader vKontakte&#8217;s popularity may decline if it complies with a court ruling that it breaches copyright by removing its file-sharing feature.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th colspan="3"><img title="South Korean flag" src="http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/150px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png" alt="" width="23" class="" /> 3. South Korea</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="3"><img style="border: none;" src="http://www.ifsa.net/image/facebook_favicon.jpg" alt="" width="14" class="" /> 27.2% of online population <span style="color: #888888;">(comScore, March 2012).</span><br />
<strong>Growth prospects: Very good</strong> &#8211; Already hurting competition.</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rows">
<td>#1</td>
<td><img  style="border: none;" title="Cyworld icon" src="http://www.cyworld.kr/favicon.ico" alt="" width="13" height="13" class="alignnone" /> <a href="http://www.cyworld.kr">Cyworld</a></td>
<td>Tried and failed to enter the U.S. and Europe but this isometric 3D chat world succeeds at selling virtual goods to users.</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rows">
<td>#2</td>
<td><img  style="border: none;" title="Me2day icon" src="http://me2day.net/favicon.ico" alt="" width="13" height="13" class="alignnone" /> <a href="http://www.me2day.net">Me2day</a></td>
<td>This local Korean microblog service, operated by the Naver portal, is popular with celebrities.</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rows">
<td>#3</td>
<td><img style="border: none;" title="Facebook icon" src="http://www.ifsa.net/image/facebook_favicon.jpg" alt="" width="13" height="13" class="" /> <a href="http://www.facebook.com">Facebook</a></td>
<td>Its monthly users doubled to 12 million in 2011, <a href="http://www.koreaherald.com/national/Detail.jsp?newsMLId=20120409001007">Korea Herald reported</a>.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="3">In the country that has been enjoying high-speed fixed and mobile services for years, Cyworld has locked up mindshare since 1999. But Facebook is poised for big gains &#8211; last year, it robbed Cyworld of members, prompting the incumbent to invoke a corporate revamp to fight back, <a href="http://www.koreaherald.com/national/Detail.jsp?newsMLId=20120409001007">Korea Herald reported</a>.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th colspan="3"><img title="Japanese flag" src="http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Japan.svg/150px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png" alt="" width="23" class="" /> 4. Japan</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="3"><img style="border: none;" src="http://www.ifsa.net/image/facebook_favicon.jpg" alt="" width="14" class="" /> 23.4% of online population <span style="color: #888888;">(comScore, March 2012).</span><br />
<strong>Growth prospects: Moderate</strong> &#8211; Zuck must beat the Tweet.</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rows">
<td>#1</td>
<td><img  style="border: none;" title="Twitter icon" src="http://www.twitter.com/favicon.ico" alt="" width="13" height="13" class="alignnone" /> <a href="http://www.twitter.co.jp">Twitter</a></td>
<td>Guess who? Japan&#8217;s top social network is Facebook&#8217;s Silicon Valley sparring partner, whose first non-English endeavour has paid dividends.</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rows">
<td>#2</td>
<td><img  style="border: none;" title="Mixi icon" src="http://otani-webs.com/otani-webs/image/body/mixi_favicon.jpg" alt="" width="13" height="13" class="alignnone" /> <a href="http://www.mixi.jp">Mixi</a></td>
<td>The site has gained a strong local mindshare by founding early, in 2000.</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rows">
<td>#3</td>
<td><img style="border: none;" title="Facebook icon" src="http://www.ifsa.net/image/facebook_favicon.jpg" alt="" width="13" height="13" class="" /> <a href="http://www.facebook.com">Facebook</a></td>
<td>Japanese user base grew by 78 percent through 2011.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="3">After Twitter overtook local network Mixi, Japan is a &#8220;Twitter nation&#8221;. There, successive global records have been broken for tweets-per-minute, despite Twitter being predominantly an English-language medium. So Facebook will have to fight its domestic competitor on foreign turf.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th colspan="3"><img title="Vietnamese flag" src="http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Vietnam.svg/150px-Flag_of_Vietnam.svg.png" alt="" width="23" class="" /> 5. Vietnam</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="3"><img style="border: none;" src="http://www.ifsa.net/image/facebook_favicon.jpg" alt="" width="14" class="" /> 37.8% of online population <span style="color: #888888;">(comScore, March 2012).</span><br />
<strong>Growth prospects: Uncertain</strong> &#8211; To block or not to block?</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rows">
<td>#1</td>
<td><img  style="border: none;" title="ZingMe icon" src="http://static2.news.zing.vn/v3/images/favicon.ico" alt="" width="13" height="13" class="alignnone" /> <a href="http://me.zing.vn">ZingMe</a></td>
<td>A focus on games has given the native site the lead.</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rows">
<td>#2</td>
<td><img  style="border: none;" title="Go.vn icon" src="http://static.gox.vn/media/homepage/images/icon/favicon.ico" alt="" width="13" height="13" class="alignnone" /> <a href="http://www.go.vn/">Go.vn</a></td>
<td>This Facebook rival is some competitor &#8211; operated by state-owned Vietnam Media Corp.</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rows">
<td>#3</td>
<td><img  style="border: none;" title="Facebook icon" src="http://www.ifsa.net/image/facebook_favicon.jpg" alt="" width="13" height="13" class="alignnone" /> <a href="http://www.facebook.com">Facebook</a></td>
<td>Has apparently suffered from censorship after earlier growth.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="3">Facebook has been blocked in Vietnam since 2009, but many citizens circumvent it with a few clicks, <a href="http://www.economist.com/blogs/babbage/2012/02/social-networks-vietnam">The Economist reports</a>. The communist government&#8217;s on-off embrace of social networks comes against a backdrop requiring their <a href="http://the-diplomat.com/asean-beat/2012/04/25/vietnam-to-target-social-media/">compliance</a> with censorship laws. Confusion reigns.</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<br />  <img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=paidcontent.org&#038;blog=33319749&#038;post=208746&#038;subd=gigaompaidcontent&#038;ref=&#038;feed=1" width="1" height="1" /><p><a href="http://pubads.g.doubleclick.net/gampad/jump?iu=/1008864/PaidContent_RSS_300x250&#038;sz=300x250&#038;c=691540"><img src="http://pubads.g.doubleclick.net/gampad/ad?iu=/1008864/PaidContent_RSS_300x250&#038;sz=300x250&#038;c=691540" /></a></p>]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://paidcontent.org/2012/05/19/facebooks-foreign-foes-five-countries-to-conquer-for-new-growth/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>4</slash:comments>
	
		<media:thumbnail url="http://gigaompaidcontent.files.wordpress.com/2012/05/zuckmap.png?w=150" />
		<media:content url="http://gigaompaidcontent.files.wordpress.com/2012/05/zuckmap.png?w=150" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">Mark Zuckerberg and world global map</media:title>
		</media:content>

		<media:content url="http://0.gravatar.com/avatar/9c4c8cc928020ba6394032bbb3b4bd02?s=96&#38;d=retro&#38;r=PG" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">robertandrews</media:title>
		</media:content>

		<media:content url="http://gigaompaidcontent.files.wordpress.com/2012/05/zuckmap.png?w=300" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">Mark Zuckerberg and world global map</media:title>
		</media:content>

		<media:content url="http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/150px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">Chinese flag</media:title>
		</media:content>

		<media:content url="http://www.ifsa.net/image/facebook_favicon.jpg" medium="image" />

		<media:content url="http://qzone.qq.com/favicon.ico" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">Tencent Qzone icon</media:title>
		</media:content>

		<media:content url="http://www.weibo.com/favicon.ico" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">Sina Weibo icon</media:title>
		</media:content>

		<media:content url="http://www.wolframcdn.com/navigation/favicon/r/renren_com.png" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">RenRen Weibo icon</media:title>
		</media:content>

		<media:content url="http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/150px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">Russian flag</media:title>
		</media:content>

		<media:content url="http://www.ifsa.net/image/facebook_favicon.jpg" medium="image" />

		<media:content url="http://www.vkontakte.ru/favicon.ico" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">VK icon</media:title>
		</media:content>

		<media:content url="http://www.odnoklassniki.ru/favicon.ico" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">Odnoklassniki icon</media:title>
		</media:content>

		<media:content url="http://www.ifsa.net/image/facebook_favicon.jpg" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">Facebook icon</media:title>
		</media:content>

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			<media:title type="html">South Korean flag</media:title>
		</media:content>

		<media:content url="http://www.ifsa.net/image/facebook_favicon.jpg" medium="image" />

		<media:content url="http://www.cyworld.kr/favicon.ico" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">Cyworld icon</media:title>
		</media:content>

		<media:content url="http://me2day.net/favicon.ico" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">Me2day icon</media:title>
		</media:content>

		<media:content url="http://www.ifsa.net/image/facebook_favicon.jpg" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">Facebook icon</media:title>
		</media:content>

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			<media:title type="html">Japanese flag</media:title>
		</media:content>

		<media:content url="http://www.ifsa.net/image/facebook_favicon.jpg" medium="image" />

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			<media:title type="html">Twitter icon</media:title>
		</media:content>

		<media:content url="http://otani-webs.com/otani-webs/image/body/mixi_favicon.jpg" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">Mixi icon</media:title>
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			<media:title type="html">Facebook icon</media:title>
		</media:content>

		<media:content url="http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Vietnam.svg/150px-Flag_of_Vietnam.svg.png" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">Vietnamese flag</media:title>
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		<media:content url="http://www.ifsa.net/image/facebook_favicon.jpg" medium="image" />

		<media:content url="http://static2.news.zing.vn/v3/images/favicon.ico" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">ZingMe icon</media:title>
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		<media:content url="http://static.gox.vn/media/homepage/images/icon/favicon.ico" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">Go.vn icon</media:title>
		</media:content>

		<media:content url="http://www.ifsa.net/image/facebook_favicon.jpg" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">Facebook icon</media:title>
		</media:content>
	</item>
		<item>
		<title>Facebook gets a reality check on IPO day</title>
		<link>http://gigaom.com/2012/05/18/facebook-gets-a-reality-check-on-ipo-day/</link>
		<comments>http://gigaom.com/2012/05/18/facebook-gets-a-reality-check-on-ipo-day/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 18 May 2012 20:55:13 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Ki Mae Heussner</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[facebook]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[facebook ipo]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Public offering]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://gigaom.com/?p=523298</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Once protected by the hype bubble, Facebook is getting a hard lesson in the realities of the public markets. Despite the massive build-up to its IPO today, the market response has been more tepid than expected.<img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=paidcontent.org&#038;blog=33319749&#038;post=209318&#038;subd=gigaompaidcontent&#038;ref=&#038;feed=1" width="1" height="1" />]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://gigaom.com/2012/05/18/what-web-is-saying-the-facebook-ipo/facebookiporingingthebell/" rel="attachment wp-att-523015"><img  title="facebookIPOringingthebell" src="http://gigaom2.files.wordpress.com/2012/05/facebookiporingingthebell.jpg?w=300&#038;h=170" alt="" width="300" height="170" class="alignright size-medium wp-image-523015" /></a>Once protected by the hype bubble, Facebook is getting a hard lesson in the realities of the public markets. Despite the massive build-up to its IPO today, the market response has been more tepid than expected.</p>
<p>After a delayed start, Facebook started trading at $42, about 10.5 percent above its offer price of $38. But over the course of the day, it gradually traded down to close at $38.09, barely squeaking in above its starting price. In after hours trading, the price remained around $38.27. According to analysts and industry reports, whenever the stock threatened to fall below the opening price, Facebook’s underwriters stepped in to prop it up.</p>
<p>“We are seeing the stock hit reality like a brick wall,” said GreenCrest Capital senior managing analyst Anupam Palit.  Facebook’s scale and engagement might have pushed its valuation to $100 billion, but, like every other public company it’s not immune to the larger economic trends.</p>
<p>Palit said he expected Facebook’s first day to be <a href="http://blogs.wsj.com/deals/2012/03/02/linkedin-groupon-yelp-the-best-first-day-pops-among-recent-internet-ipos/">less dramatic than that of its public tech peers</a> (like LinkedIn, Pandora and Groupon, which all saw a first-day pop of at least 30 percent), but added that today was “definitely more muted” than anticipated.</p>
<p>Still, he said that Facebook’s performance was generally positive considering that “the guys who have flown really high on their IPO have tumbled in subsequent weeks.”</p>
<p>Also, while first-day retail interest in other tech stocks had been essentially nonexistent, Palit said, retail buyers were much more interested in Facebook.</p>
<p>“It is a much more ‘tangible’ company because the average person uses it and knows what it is,” he said. “There are retail investors who want to say they took part in this because it is a big moment in market history.”</p>
<p>That played out today, he said, as retail buyers were willing to push the stock above $40, while institutional investors, who are more sensitive to valuation, wanted to keep the price lower. In the following weeks, Palit expects the price to continue to fall, eventually settling around $32.</p>
<p>On Friday, more than 460 million shares in Facebook changed hands, setting a <a href="http://online.wsj.com/article/BT-CO-20120518-710783.html">new record for IPO trading volume</a>.</p>
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			<media:title type="html">kimaeheussner</media:title>
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		<title>Facebook IPO: Tracking the price</title>
		<link>http://gigaom.com/2012/05/18/facebook-ipo-tracking-the-price/</link>
		<comments>http://gigaom.com/2012/05/18/facebook-ipo-tracking-the-price/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 18 May 2012 13:00:59 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Edit Staff</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[facebook ipo]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://gigaom.com/?p=522859</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The time for talking has passed, and the time for buying has begun. We're tracking what could be one of the biggest IPOs in American history--and what will almost certainly be the biggest tech IPO ever--in this post.<img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=paidcontent.org&#038;blog=33319749&#038;post=209268&#038;subd=gigaompaidcontent&#038;ref=&#038;feed=1" width="1" height="1" />]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://gigaom.com/2012/05/18/facebook-ipo-tracking-the-price/_mg_6608/" rel="attachment wp-att-522904"><img  title="Wall Street" src="http://gigaom2.files.wordpress.com/2012/05/5899884048_cf0833fe01.jpg?w=300&#038;h=199" alt="Wall Street" width="300" height="199" class="alignright size-medium wp-image-522904" /></a><strong>4:13 p.m. ET</strong>: Facebook&#8217;s stock came full circle on its first day as a public company, ending the day at $38.23 with more than 500 million shares traded. That&#8217;s barely up from its opening price of $38, but shows that Facebook priced the IPO well, although the company may have had some help from underwriters propping up the stock in the closing hours. But with a market cap of $104 billion (<a href="http://finance.yahoo.com/q?s=FB">according to Yahoo Finance</a>), Facebook is staked with a lot of capital to build on its growth.</p>
<p><strong>3:52 p.m. ET</strong>: Facebook&#8217;s share price is back where it started at $38. The much anticipated pop is not happening. There&#8217;s still time for the stock to dip below its opening price. Facebook priced this well for itself but it won&#8217;t get the buzz that comes from a big first day.</p>
<p><strong>3:00 p.m. ET</strong>: Facebook&#8217;s share price has slipped below $40 to about $39 putting it up about 3 percent on the day. The same can&#8217;t be said of Zynga, whose share price continued to drop after trading on the stock was halted a couple of times. The shares are down about 12 percent now.</p>
<p><strong>2:11 p.m. ET</strong>: Doesn&#8217;t look like we&#8217;re going to get a Facebook pop today, unless things heat up later: we&#8217;re still hovering between $40 and $41. 386 million shares have changed hands so far today, and speculation is now turning toward what went wrong at the Nasdaq this morning: some traders apparently <a href="http://www.businessweek.com/news/2012-05-18/nasdaq-manages-16-billion-facebook-ipo-amid-confirmation-delays">weren&#8217;t sure if their orders had been processed</a>.</p>
<p><strong>1:06 p.m. ET</strong>: Not much change in Facebook&#8217;s price, which is now at about $41 a share. Interestingly, shares of LinkedIn, Yelp and Pandora are down today. The Wall Street Journal <a href="http://blogs.wsj.com/marketbeat/2012/05/18/live-blog-facebooks-trading-debut/">is reporting</a> that underwriters stepped in to ensure Facebook&#8217;s stock didn&#8217;t dip below itss opening price of $38.</p>
<p><strong>12:48 p.m. ET</strong>: Facebook shares continue to float around a bit, hovering around $40 to $41 dollars a share. Meanwhile, <a href="http://thenextweb.com/insider/2012/05/18/zyngas-stock-drops-13-during-facebook-ipo-trading-halted/">Zynga has taken a hit</a> today with its stock price falling by 13 percent following Facebook&#8217;s debut. Zynga&#8217;s stock, which was halted for a time, is off about 5.68 percent.</p>
<p><strong>12:04 p.m. ET</strong>: So far, no big pop for Facebook. Shares seem to be holding strong in the $38-$40 range, just barely above its offer price. The stock price is about $39.51 right now.  At least it&#8217;s not pulling a Zynga, and <a href="http://www.forbes.com/sites/ericsavitz/2011/12/16/zynga-no-first-day-pop/">falling below the opening price</a> on the first day. But <a href="http://blogs.wsj.com/deals/2012/03/02/linkedin-groupon-yelp-the-best-first-day-pops-among-recent-internet-ipos/">LinkedIn, Groupon, Zillow and other recent tech IPOs</a> saw at least a 30 percent pop on the first day of trading.</p>
<p><strong>11:31 a.m. ET</strong>: And we&#8217;re off! As had been reported earlier this morning, Facebook started trading around $42. Shares are currently at about $40.90, about 7.6 percent above the original price of $38. According to <a href="https://twitter.com/#!/Reuters/status/203508224870203392">Reuters</a>, 82 million shares changed hands in the first 30 seconds.</p>
<p><strong>11:20  a.m. ET</strong>: Alright already, NASDAQ. Trading was supposed to start at 11:05 a.m. But, here we are 15 minutes, still waiting&#8230; We&#8217;ll keep you updated.</p>
<p>Earlier: The time for talking has passed, and the time for buying has begun. Later today shares of Facebook will begin trading on the NASDAQ stock market in an initial public offering that could set records for the tech industry and rank among the most valuable IPOs in American history.</p>
<p>We&#8217;ll track the price of Facebook&#8217;s stock below, updating this post throughout the day with news and information about the event. The NASDAQ opens for trading at 9:30 a.m. ET, and closes at 4:00 p.m. ET. Facebook won&#8217;t go live immediately &#8212; the exchange saves IPO trades so they get their own special boost: we&#8217;re expecting Facebook trades to start at 11.</p>
<p>In the meantime, please check out our <a href="http://gigaom.com/2012/05/18/facebook-ipo-coverage/">Facebook IPO coverage up until this point</a> as well as our chart listing <a href="http://gigaom.com/2012/05/17/digital-media-ipos-2011-2012/">recent digital media IPOs</a>, none of which have been as impressive as Facebook&#8217;s IPO is expected to be. And if you need some light relief or director&#8217;s commentary, check out our links to <a href="http://gigaom.com/2012/05/18/what-web-is-saying-the-facebook-ipo/">what the rest of the web is saying</a>.</p>
<p><em><a title="Attribution License" href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/">Image courtesy of Flickr user</a></em> by <a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/proimos/">Alex E. Proimos</a></p>
<br />  <img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=paidcontent.org&#038;blog=33319749&#038;post=209268&#038;subd=gigaompaidcontent&#038;ref=&#038;feed=1" width="1" height="1" /><p><a href="http://pubads.g.doubleclick.net/gampad/jump?iu=/1008864/PaidContent_RSS_300x250&#038;sz=300x250&#038;c=698873"><img src="http://pubads.g.doubleclick.net/gampad/ad?iu=/1008864/PaidContent_RSS_300x250&#038;sz=300x250&#038;c=698873" /></a></p>]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>Facebook IPO: Our coverage so far</title>
		<link>http://gigaom.com/2012/05/18/facebook-ipo-coverage/</link>
		<comments>http://gigaom.com/2012/05/18/facebook-ipo-coverage/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 18 May 2012 13:00:47 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Amanda Natividad</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[facebook ipo]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ipo]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[mark zuckerberg]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://gigaom.com/?p=522881</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[By now you might have heard of this little thing called Facebook's IPO. Check out links to our coverage so far.<img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=paidcontent.org&#038;blog=33319749&#038;post=209266&#038;subd=gigaompaidcontent&#038;ref=&#038;feed=1" width="1" height="1" />]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://gigaom.com/2012/05/18/facebook-ipo-coverage/shutterstock_63021178/" rel="attachment wp-att-522885"><img  title="Wall Street bull" src="http://gigaom2.files.wordpress.com/2012/05/shutterstock_63021178.jpg?w=300&#038;h=201" alt="" width="300" height="201" class="alignright size-medium wp-image-522885" /></a>By now you might have heard of this little thing called Facebook&#8217;s IPO. On Thursday, the social giant set its shares at $38 for a $104 billion valuation. Below, we&#8217;ve linked to our coverage thus far, and we&#8217;ll continue to update this post throughout Friday as the event unfolds.</p>
<ul>
<li><a href="http://gigaom.com/2012/05/18/facebook-gets-a-reality-check-on-ipo-day/">Facebook gets a reality check on IPO day</a></li>
<li><a href="http://gigaom.com/2012/05/18/facebook-buys-karma-app/">Facebook buys Karma app</a></li>
<li><a href="http://gigaom.com/2012/05/18/infographic-a-look-back-at-facebooks-revenue-and-valuations/">Infographic: A look back at Facebook’s revenue and valuations</a></li>
<li><a href="http://gigaom.com/2012/05/18/facebook-ipo-tracking-the-price/">Facebook IPO: Tracking the price</a></li>
<li><a href="http://gigaom.com/2012/05/18/what-web-is-saying-the-facebook-ipo/">Facebook IPO: Here is the best of the web</a></li>
<li><a href="http://gigaom.com/cloud/why-900m-isnt-the-only-number-that-matters-to-facebooks-success/">Why 900M isn’t the only number that matters to Facebook</a></li>
<li><a href="http://gigaom.com/2012/05/17/place-your-orders-facebook-ipo-shares-set-at-38/">Place your orders: Facebook IPO shares set at $38</a></li>
<li><a href="http://gigaom.com/2012/05/17/digital-media-ipos-2011-2012/">How recent digital media IPOs have fared</a></li>
<li><a href="http://gigaom.com/cloud/why-900m-isnt-the-only-number-that-matters-to-facebooks-success/">Why 900M isn&#8217;t the only number that matters to Facebook</a></li>
<li><a href="http://gigaom.com/2012/05/17/10-startups-that-couldnt-have-done-it-without-facebook/">10 startups that couldn’t have done it without Facebook</a></li>
<li><a href="http://gigaom.com/2012/05/17/are-facebook-credits-the-key-to-the-social-networks-future/">Are Facebook Credits the key to the social network’s future?</a></li>
<li><a href="http://gigaom.com/2012/05/17/vcs-simply-love-the-facebook-mafia/">VCs simply love the Facebook Mafia</a></li>
<li><a href="http://gigaom.com/mobile/will-facebook-adapt-to-mobile-or-will-mobile-adapt-to-facebook/">Will Facebook adapt to mobile or will mobile adapt to Facebook?</a></li>
<li><a href="http://gigaom.com/2012/05/16/facebooks-biggest-problem-is-that-its-a-media-company/">Facebook’s biggest problem is that it’s a media company</a></li>
<li><a href="http://gigaom.com/2012/05/15/weigh-in-on-facebooks-future-prospects/">Weigh in on Facebook’s future prospects</a></li>
<li><a href="http://gigaom.com/mobile/facebook-brings-bigger-pics-and-posts-to-mobiles/">Facebook brings bigger pics and posts to mobiles</a></li>
<li><a href="http://gigaom.com/2012/05/14/a-preacher-500-startups-and-a-dream-to-change-it-all/">A preacher, 500 startups, and a dream to change it all</a></li>
<li><a href="http://gigaom.com/2012/05/13/if-facebook-is-overvalued-privacy-might-be-to-blame/">Facebook’s delicate balance between profits and privacy</a></li>
<li><a href="http://gigaom.com/2012/05/11/boy-in-the-hoodie/">Boy in the Hood(ie)</a></li>
<li><a href="http://gigaom.com/2012/05/03/facebook-sets-price-for-countrys-biggest-ever-ipo/">Facebook sets price for biggest-ever US IPO</a></li>
<li><a href="http://gigaom.com/2012/02/08/facebook-rent-ipo-update/">Facebook’s monthly rent is $1M+, and other gems from S-1 update</a></li>
<li><a href="http://gigaom.com/mobile/facebook-just-revealed-its-kryptonite-mobile/">Facebook just revealed its Kryptonite: mobile</a></li>
<li><a href="http://gigaom.com/2012/02/01/facebook-has-nothing-to-fear-except-itself/">Facebook has nothing to fear, except itself</a></li>
<li><a href="http://gigaom.com/2012/02/01/its-here-facebook-files-for-5-billion-ipo/">It’s here: Facebook files for $5 billion IPO</a></li>
</ul>
<p>Much more in our <a href="http://gigaom.com/tech/topic/facebook-ipo/">Facebook IPO archives</a>.</p>
<p><em>Photo courtesy of <a href="http://www.shutterstock.com/gallery-578401p1.html?cr=00&amp;pl=edit-00">SeanPavonePhoto / Shutterstock</a></em>.</p>
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		<title>Place your orders: Facebook IPO shares set at $38</title>
		<link>http://gigaom.com/2012/05/17/place-your-orders-facebook-ipo-shares-set-at-38/</link>
		<comments>http://gigaom.com/2012/05/17/place-your-orders-facebook-ipo-shares-set-at-38/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 17 May 2012 20:50:44 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Kevin Fitchard</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[digital-media]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[facebook ipo]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[investor]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ipo]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[nasdaq]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[share price]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[stock]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Zuckerberg]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://gigaom.com/?p=522831</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[No more need for price speculation, folks. Facebook just put out amendment S-1 filing number 8, which sets its IPO price at $38.00 a share. Get your checkbooks ready.<img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=paidcontent.org&#038;blog=33319749&#038;post=209210&#038;subd=gigaompaidcontent&#038;ref=&#038;feed=1" width="1" height="1" />]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://gigaom.com/mobile/facebook-readying-improved-windows-phone-software/facebook-like/" rel="attachment wp-att-513113"><img  title="Facebook like" src="http://gigaompaidcontent.files.wordpress.com/2012/02/facebook-like-o.png?w=169&#038;h=153" alt="" width="169" height="153" class="alignright  wp-image-513113" /></a><a href="http://gigaom.com/2012/05/17/place-your-orders-facebook-ipo-shares-set-at-38/zuckerberg-7/" rel="attachment wp-att-522890"><img  title="zuckerberg" src="http://gigaom2.files.wordpress.com/2012/05/zuckerberg.jpg?w=300&#038;h=208" alt="" width="300" height="208" class="alignleft size-medium wp-image-522890" /></a>No more need for price speculation, folks. Facebook just <a href="http://sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1326801/000119312512235588/d287954ds1a.htm">put out an amended S-1 filing</a>, which sets its IPO price at $38.00 a share. Get your checkbooks ready.</p>
<p>Facebook will debut on the NASDAQ on Friday, as expected, under the ticker symbol FB. <a href="http://newsroom.fb.com/News/Facebook-Announces-Pricing-of-Initial-Public-Offering-16b.aspx">According to the company</a>, it will offer 421,233,615 shares – which breaks down to 180 million new shares and 241,233,615 shares from existing stockholders, i.e. Zuckerberg and company. That would raise the company and its investors a cool $16 billion.</p>
<p>In addition, Facebook’s current owners have also agreed to relinquish another 63,185,042 in the next 30 days if its underwriters see fit, and given the enormous demand and escalating IPO share target they probably will.</p>
<p>The IPO will value Facebook at an astonishing $104 billion. To put that in context check GigaOM’s <a href="http://gigaom.com/2012/05/17/digital-media-ipos-2011-2012/">look at the other big digital media IPOs</a> of the last year – which no longer look so big by comparison. For the rest of our Facebook coverage during IPO week, check out our special <a href="http://gigaom.com/">pull-down section on the GigaOM homepage</a>.</p>
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			<media:title type="html">kfitchard</media:title>
		</media:content>

		<media:content url="http://gigaompaidcontent.files.wordpress.com/2012/02/facebook-like-o.png?w=300" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">Facebook like</media:title>
		</media:content>

		<media:content url="http://gigaom2.files.wordpress.com/2012/05/zuckerberg.jpg?w=300" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">zuckerberg</media:title>
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	</item>
		<item>
		<title>How recent digital media IPOs have fared</title>
		<link>http://gigaom.com/2012/05/17/digital-media-ipos-2011-2012/</link>
		<comments>http://gigaom.com/2012/05/17/digital-media-ipos-2011-2012/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 17 May 2012 19:00:43 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Amanda Natividad</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[facebook ipo]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ipo]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://gigaom.com/?p=521906</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[With huge anticipation around Facebook's IPO, we decided look at how other digital media companies that have gone public over the past year have fared. Most have had a bumpy ride -- and only one has had steady gains since its stock-market debut.<img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=paidcontent.org&#038;blog=33319749&#038;post=209184&#038;subd=gigaompaidcontent&#038;ref=&#038;feed=1" width="1" height="1" />]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>With huge anticipation around Facebook&#8217;s IPO, we decided look at how other digital media companies that have gone public over the past year have fared. The big takeaway: Most have had a bumpy ride &#8212; and only one has had steady gains since its stock-market debut: LinkedIn. Read on to see how the others, including Yandex, Zynga, Renren, Groupon, Yelp, Pandora, Demand Media, Brightcove and FriendFinder, have made out.</p>
<p><a href="http://gigaom.com/2012/05/17/digital-media-ipos-2011-2012/yandex_eng_logo-240/" rel="attachment wp-att-522374"><img  title="yandex logo" src="http://gigaom2.files.wordpress.com/2012/05/yandex_eng_logo-240.jpg?w=708" alt="Yandex"   class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-522374" /></a></p>
<p style="text-align:center;"><strong>Stock market debut:</strong> 5/24/2011<br />
<strong>Deal size:</strong> $1.3 billion<br />
<strong>Valuation:</strong> $8.4 billion<br />
<strong>Number of shares offered:</strong> 52.2 million<br />
<strong>Set price/share:</strong> $25<br />
<strong>Opening price/share:</strong> $35<br />
<strong>* Most-recent opening price:</strong> $21.93<br />
<a href="http://ycharts.com/companies/YNDX/price#recessions=false&amp;series=calc:price,type:company,id:YNDX&amp;maxPoints=400&amp;zoom=1&amp;format=real"><img src="http://media.ycharts.com/charts/5e59e84d7fe46ca19ac21b1d32dcba5a.png" alt="YNDX Chart" class="" /></a></p>
<p style="font-size:10px;text-align:center;"><a href="http://ycharts.com/companies/YNDX">YNDX</a> data by <a href="http://ycharts.com">YCharts</a></p>
<p><a href="http://gigaom.com/2012/05/17/digital-media-ipos-2011-2012/zynga-logo-3/" rel="attachment wp-att-522375"><img  title="zynga-logo" src="http://gigaom2.files.wordpress.com/2012/05/zynga-logo1.png?w=708" alt="Zynga"   class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-522375" /></a></p>
<p style="text-align:center;"><strong>Stock market debut:</strong> 12/16/2011<br />
<strong>Deal size:</strong> $1 billion<br />
<strong>Valuation:</strong> $7 billion<br />
<strong>Number of shares offered:</strong> 100 million<br />
<strong>Set price/share:</strong> $10<br />
<strong>Opening price/share:</strong> $11<br />
<strong>Most-recent opening price:</strong> $8.49<br />
<a href="http://ycharts.com/companies/ZNGA/price#recessions=false&amp;series=calc:price,type:company,id:ZNGA&amp;maxPoints=400&amp;zoom=1&amp;format=real"><img src="http://media.ycharts.com/charts/1c6c3448f00f6ad684228e13f151bae9.png" alt="ZNGA Chart" class="" /></a></p>
<p style="font-size:10px;text-align:center;"><a href="http://ycharts.com/companies/ZNGA">ZNGA</a> data by <a href="http://ycharts.com">YCharts</a></p>
<p><a href="http://gigaom.com/2012/05/17/digital-media-ipos-2011-2012/renren-logo-2/" rel="attachment wp-att-522376"><img  title="renren-logo" src="http://gigaom2.files.wordpress.com/2012/05/renren-logo.jpg?w=708" alt="Renren"   class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-522376" /></a></p>
<p style="text-align:center;"><strong>Stock market debut:</strong> 5/4/2011<br />
<strong>Deal size:</strong> $743 million<br />
<strong>Valuation:</strong> $4 billion<br />
<strong>Number of shares offered:</strong> 53.1 million<br />
<strong>Set price/share:</strong> $14<br />
<strong>Opening price/share:</strong> $18<br />
<strong>Most-recent opening price:</strong> $6.39<br />
<a href="http://ycharts.com/companies/RENN/price#startDate=05/04/2011&amp;endDate=05/17/2012&amp;format=real&amp;series=calc:price,type:company,id:RENN&amp;recessions=false&amp;maxPoints=400"><img src="http://media.ycharts.com/charts/7a0a1da61647dee234db6b831e08514f.png" alt="RENN Chart" class="" /></a></p>
<p style="font-size:10px;text-align:center;"><a href="http://ycharts.com/companies/RENN">RENN</a> data by <a href="http://ycharts.com">YCharts</a></p>
<p><a href="http://gigaom.com/2012/05/17/digital-media-ipos-2011-2012/groupon-logo1/" rel="attachment wp-att-522377"><img  title="Groupon-Logo" src="http://gigaom2.files.wordpress.com/2012/05/groupon-logo1.jpg?w=708" alt="Groupon"   class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-522377" /></a></p>
<p style="text-align:center;"><strong>Stock market debut</strong>: 11/4/2011<br />
<strong>Deal size</strong>: $700 million<br />
<strong>Valuation</strong>: $10.5 billion<br />
<strong>Number of shares offered</strong>: 35 million<br />
<strong>Set price/share</strong>: $20<br />
<strong>Opening price/share</strong>: $28<br />
<strong>Most-recent opening price:</strong> $12.66<br />
<a href="http://ycharts.com/companies/GRPN/price#recessions=false&amp;series=calc:price,type:company,id:GRPN&amp;maxPoints=400&amp;zoom=1&amp;format=real"><img src="http://media.ycharts.com/charts/7477a9a8d4a61fab9f261225fef7d406.png" alt="GRPN Chart" class="" /></a></p>
<p style="font-size:10px;text-align:center;"><a href="http://ycharts.com/companies/GRPN">GRPN</a> data by <a href="http://ycharts.com">YCharts</a></p>
<p><a href="http://gigaom.com/2012/05/17/digital-media-ipos-2011-2012/yelp-logo/" rel="attachment wp-att-522359"><img  title="yelp-logo" src="http://gigaom2.files.wordpress.com/2012/05/yelp-logo.jpeg?w=708" alt="Yelp"   class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-522359" /></a></p>
<p style="text-align:center;"><strong>Stock market debut</strong>: 3/2/2012<br />
<strong>Deal size</strong>: $107.3 million<br />
<strong>Valuation</strong>: $1.47 valuation<br />
<strong>Number of shares offered</strong>: 7.15 million<br />
<strong>Set price/share</strong>: $15<br />
<strong>Opening price/share</strong>: $22<br />
<strong>Most-recent opening price:</strong> $21.63<br />
<a href="http://ycharts.com/companies/YELP/price#recessions=false&amp;series=calc:price,type:company,id:YELP&amp;maxPoints=400&amp;zoom=1&amp;format=real"><img src="http://media.ycharts.com/charts/9b0dd7ed197708d8c223332a8aa43d50.png" alt="YELP Chart" class="" /></a></p>
<p style="font-size:10px;text-align:center;"><a href="http://ycharts.com/companies/YELP">YELP</a> data by <a href="http://ycharts.com">YCharts</a></p>
<p><a href="http://gigaom.com/2012/05/17/digital-media-ipos-2011-2012/linkedin-6/" rel="attachment wp-att-522360"><img  title="linkedin logo" src="http://gigaom2.files.wordpress.com/2012/05/linkedin.jpg?w=708" alt="LinkedIn"   class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-522360" /></a></p>
<p style="text-align:center;"><strong>Stock market debut</strong>: 5/19/2011<br />
<strong>Deal size</strong>: $353 million<br />
<strong>Valuation</strong>: $4 billion<br />
<strong>Number of shares offered</strong>: 7.8 million<br />
<strong>Set price/share</strong>: $45<br />
<strong>Opening price/share</strong>: $83<br />
<strong>Most-recent opening price:</strong> $112<br />
<a href="http://ycharts.com/companies/LNKD/price#recessions=false&amp;series=calc:price,type:company,id:LNKD&amp;maxPoints=400&amp;zoom=1&amp;format=real"><img src="http://media.ycharts.com/charts/761cbbc70163cc79403f1e86708a0955.png" alt="LNKD Chart" class="" /></a></p>
<p style="font-size:10px;text-align:center;"><a href="http://ycharts.com/companies/LNKD">LNKD</a> data by <a href="http://ycharts.com">YCharts</a></p>
<p><a href="http://gigaom.com/2012/05/17/digital-media-ipos-2011-2012/pandora-logo/" rel="attachment wp-att-522362"><img  title="pandora-logo" src="http://gigaom2.files.wordpress.com/2012/05/pandora-logo.png?w=160" alt="Pandora" width="160" class="aligncenter size-medium wp-image-522362" /></a></p>
<p style="text-align:center;"><strong>Stock market debut</strong>: 6/15/2011<br />
<strong>Deal size</strong>: $235 million<br />
<strong>Valuation</strong>: $2.6 billion<br />
<strong>Number of shares offered</strong>: 161 million<br />
<strong>Set price/share</strong>: $16<br />
<strong>Opening price/share</strong>: $20<br />
<strong>Most-recent opening price:</strong> $11.50<br />
<a href="http://ycharts.com/companies/P/price#recessions=false&amp;series=calc:price,type:company,id:P&amp;maxPoints=400&amp;zoom=1&amp;format=real"><img src="http://media.ycharts.com/charts/8c456e9590e038e1f64ded10129f7138.png" alt="P Chart" class="" /></a></p>
<p style="font-size:10px;text-align:center;"><a href="http://ycharts.com/companies/P">P</a> data by <a href="http://ycharts.com">YCharts</a></p>
<p><a href="http://gigaom.com/2012/05/17/digital-media-ipos-2011-2012/demand-media-logo-2/" rel="attachment wp-att-522369"><img  title="Demand-Media-Logo" src="http://gigaom2.files.wordpress.com/2012/05/demand-media-logo1.jpg?w=708" alt="Demand Media"   class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-522369" /></a></p>
<p style="text-align:center;"><strong>Stock market debut</strong>: 1/26/2011<br />
<strong>Deal size</strong>: $151.3 million<br />
<strong>Valuation</strong>: $1.5 billion<br />
<strong>Number of shares offered</strong>: 8.9 million<br />
<strong>Set price/share</strong>: $17<br />
<strong>Opening price/share</strong>: $23.50<br />
<strong>Most-recent opening price:</strong> $9.06<br />
<a href="http://ycharts.com/companies/DMD/price#startDate=01/26/2011&amp;endDate=05/17/2012&amp;format=real&amp;series=calc:price,type:company,id:DMD&amp;recessions=false&amp;maxPoints=400"><img src="http://media.ycharts.com/charts/d8783be4716e6e6969ae53c58dc27dd5.png" alt="DMD Chart" class="" /></a></p>
<p style="font-size:10px;text-align:center;"><a href="http://ycharts.com/companies/DMD">DMD</a> data by <a href="http://ycharts.com">YCharts</a></p>
<p><a href="http://gigaom.com/2012/05/17/digital-media-ipos-2011-2012/bc_logo-2/" rel="attachment wp-att-522371"><img  title="brightcove logo" src="http://gigaom2.files.wordpress.com/2012/05/brightcove-logo-horizontal-white-new1.jpg?w=708" alt="Brightcove"   class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-522371" /></a></p>
<p style="text-align:center;"><strong>Stock market debut</strong>: 2/17/2012<br />
<strong>Deal size</strong>: $55 million<br />
<strong>Valuation</strong>: $290 million<br />
<strong>Number of shares offered</strong>: 5 million<br />
<strong>Set price/share</strong>: $11<br />
<strong>Opening price/share</strong>: $14.30<br />
<strong>Most-recent opening price:</strong> $14.98<br />
<a href="http://ycharts.com/companies/BCOV/price#recessions=false&amp;series=calc:price,type:company,id:BCOV&amp;maxPoints=400&amp;zoom=1&amp;format=real"><img src="http://media.ycharts.com/charts/3f72084f23d7518b820f124de874a742.png" alt="BCOV Chart" class="" /></a></p>
<p style="font-size:10px;text-align:center;"><a href="http://ycharts.com/companies/BCOV">BCOV</a> data by <a href="http://ycharts.com">YCharts</a></p>
<p><a href="http://gigaom.com/2012/05/17/digital-media-ipos-2011-2012/friendfinder-logo/" rel="attachment wp-att-522366"><img  title="friendfinder-logo" src="http://gigaom2.files.wordpress.com/2012/05/friendfinder-logo.jpg?w=160" alt="FriendFinder" width="160" class="aligncenter size-medium wp-image-522366" /></a></p>
<p style="text-align:center;"><strong>Stock market debut</strong>: 5/11/2011<br />
<strong>Deal size</strong>: $50 million<br />
<strong>Valuation</strong>: $263 million<br />
<strong>Number of shares offered</strong>: 5 million<br />
<strong>Set price/share</strong>: $10<br />
<strong>Opening price/share</strong>: $10<br />
<strong>Most-recent opening price:</strong> $1.15<br />
<a href="http://ycharts.com/companies/FFN/price#startDate=05/11/2011&amp;endDate=05/17/2012&amp;format=real&amp;series=calc:price,type:company,id:FFN&amp;recessions=false&amp;maxPoints=400"><img src="http://media.ycharts.com/charts/46927d7b436914e017e35f1adfc95f6b.png" alt="FFN Chart" class="" /></a></p>
<p style="font-size:10px;text-align:center;"><a href="http://ycharts.com/companies/FFN">FFN</a> data by <a href="http://ycharts.com">YCharts</a></p>
<p><em>* All most-recent opening prices are from May 17, 2012.</em></p>
<br />  <img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=paidcontent.org&#038;blog=33319749&#038;post=209184&#038;subd=gigaompaidcontent&#038;ref=&#038;feed=1" width="1" height="1" /><p><a href="http://pubads.g.doubleclick.net/gampad/jump?iu=/1008864/PaidContent_RSS_300x250&#038;sz=300x250&#038;c=761662"><img src="http://pubads.g.doubleclick.net/gampad/ad?iu=/1008864/PaidContent_RSS_300x250&#038;sz=300x250&#038;c=761662" /></a></p>]]></content:encoded>
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			<media:title type="html">Wall Street Bull</media:title>
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			<media:title type="html">anatividad</media:title>
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			<media:title type="html">yandex logo</media:title>
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		<media:content url="http://media.ycharts.com/charts/5e59e84d7fe46ca19ac21b1d32dcba5a.png" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">YNDX Chart</media:title>
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		<media:content url="http://gigaom2.files.wordpress.com/2012/05/zynga-logo1.png" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">zynga-logo</media:title>
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		<media:content url="http://media.ycharts.com/charts/1c6c3448f00f6ad684228e13f151bae9.png" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">ZNGA Chart</media:title>
		</media:content>

		<media:content url="http://gigaom2.files.wordpress.com/2012/05/renren-logo.jpg" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">renren-logo</media:title>
		</media:content>

		<media:content url="http://media.ycharts.com/charts/7a0a1da61647dee234db6b831e08514f.png" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">RENN Chart</media:title>
		</media:content>

		<media:content url="http://gigaom2.files.wordpress.com/2012/05/groupon-logo1.jpg" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">Groupon-Logo</media:title>
		</media:content>

		<media:content url="http://media.ycharts.com/charts/7477a9a8d4a61fab9f261225fef7d406.png" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">GRPN Chart</media:title>
		</media:content>

		<media:content url="http://gigaom2.files.wordpress.com/2012/05/yelp-logo.jpeg" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">yelp-logo</media:title>
		</media:content>

		<media:content url="http://media.ycharts.com/charts/9b0dd7ed197708d8c223332a8aa43d50.png" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">YELP Chart</media:title>
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			<media:title type="html">linkedin logo</media:title>
		</media:content>

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			<media:title type="html">LNKD Chart</media:title>
		</media:content>

		<media:content url="http://gigaom2.files.wordpress.com/2012/05/pandora-logo.png?w=300" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">pandora-logo</media:title>
		</media:content>

		<media:content url="http://media.ycharts.com/charts/8c456e9590e038e1f64ded10129f7138.png" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">P Chart</media:title>
		</media:content>

		<media:content url="http://gigaom2.files.wordpress.com/2012/05/demand-media-logo1.jpg" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">Demand-Media-Logo</media:title>
		</media:content>

		<media:content url="http://media.ycharts.com/charts/d8783be4716e6e6969ae53c58dc27dd5.png" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">DMD Chart</media:title>
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			<media:title type="html">brightcove logo</media:title>
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		<media:content url="http://media.ycharts.com/charts/3f72084f23d7518b820f124de874a742.png" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">BCOV Chart</media:title>
		</media:content>

		<media:content url="http://gigaom2.files.wordpress.com/2012/05/friendfinder-logo.jpg?w=300" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">friendfinder-logo</media:title>
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		<media:content url="http://media.ycharts.com/charts/46927d7b436914e017e35f1adfc95f6b.png" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">FFN Chart</media:title>
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	</item>
		<item>
		<title>Will Facebook adapt to mobile or will mobile adapt to Facebook?</title>
		<link>http://gigaom.com/mobile/will-facebook-adapt-to-mobile-or-will-mobile-adapt-to-facebook/</link>
		<comments>http://gigaom.com/mobile/will-facebook-adapt-to-mobile-or-will-mobile-adapt-to-facebook/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 16 May 2012 23:42:13 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Kevin Fitchard</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[facebook ipo]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[global ad spend]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ipo]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[mobile ads]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[mobile-advertising]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Noah Elkin]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[social network]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[sponsored story]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[weakness]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[web browser]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://gigaom.com/?p=522413</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[If Facebook’s future is mobile, it may not be enough for it to merely secure a piece of the mobile ad market. It will need to have an outsized impact on the industry.<img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=paidcontent.org&#038;blog=33319749&#038;post=209070&#038;subd=gigaompaidcontent&#038;ref=&#038;feed=1" width="1" height="1" />]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://gigaom.com/mobile/facebook-readying-improved-windows-phone-software/facebook-windows-phone-nokia/" rel="attachment wp-att-513828"><img  title="facebook-windows-phone-nokia" src="http://gigaom2.files.wordpress.com/2012/04/facebook-windows-phone-nokia.jpg?w=300&#038;h=197" alt="" width="300" height="197" class="alignleft size-medium wp-image-513828" /></a>We all know Facebook needs to become a force in mobile advertising, but just how much of a force? If Facebook were to replicate the success of its desktop ad business on mobile it would account for a healthy chunk of the entire world’s current mobile ad spend. And if it sticks with its <a href="http://paidcontent.org/2012/02/06/419-facebook-mobile-ads-developing-sponsored-stories-coming-within-weeks/">planned approach to mobile ads</a> it will need to create a whole new mobile advertising sector from scratch.</p>
<p>If Facebook’s future is mobile, it may not be enough for it to merely secure a piece of the mobile ad market: It might need to make the mobile ad industry figure out how to work with Facebook.</p>
<p>Berg Insight calculated that global <a href="http://gigaom.com/2011/12/21/mobile-will-take-15-percent-of-global-online-ad-spend-by-2016/">spending on mobile advertising was $3.4 billion</a> in 2010. And while it’s growing at rate of 37 percent per year, Facebook’s total revenues in 2011 were $3.7 billion, of which $3.1 billion came from ads. Meanwhile <a href="http://allfacebook.com/sixth-s-1-amendment_b88442">more than half</a> of its 845 million monthly active users accessed the social network through mobile apps or its mobile website, both of which sport no ads.</p>
<p>Of course, most customers are using both platforms, not one or the other, so Facebook doesn’t need to build a $3 billion mobile ad business overnight. But even if Facebook were to replicate a fraction of its Web-based ad business on mobile, it would account for a large portion of the money currently being spent on mobile ads.</p>
<h2>Mobile hasn’t been unkind to Facebook</h2>
<p>Facebook isn’t losing money on mobile today. Far from it. EMarketer principal analyst Noah Elkin pointed out that 90 percent of Facebook’s customers are crossing between platforms, meaning they’re generating ad revenue in one way or another. They may not see any ads when they’re accessing the network from their phones, but they’re certainly seeing them when they log in from their Web browsers. One of the reasons those customers remain active and loyal to Facebook is because they have the flexibility to network socially from anywhere, so you could argue that mobile drives more ad views, not less.</p>
<p><a href="http://gigaom.com/2011/12/01/sheryl-sandberg-sees-wide-differences-between-fb-and-google/facebook-phone-htc-2/" rel="attachment wp-att-448392"><img  title="facebook-phone-htc" src="http://gigaom2.files.wordpress.com/2011/12/facebook-phone-htc.jpg?w=300&#038;h=200" alt="" width="300" height="200" class="alignright size-medium wp-image-448392" /></a>It’s the remaining 10 percent, or 83 million users, that Facebook is worried about, Elkin said. Facebook doesn’t make a dime in ad sales off them, and while they may be a small segment of Facebook’s customers now, they’re its fastest-growing segment, as they are coming from the developing markets where Facebook’s future growth lies.</p>
<p>“The big concern is the mobile-only audience is growing faster than the multi-channel or desktop only audience,” Elkin said. “The long-term concern is that the mobile-only audience will come to dominate the social network.”</p>
<h2>Enter the sponsored story</h2>
<p>Facebook’s answer isn’t the display or search advertising responsible for the lion’s share of the mobile ad market today but <a href="http://gigaom.com/mobile/facebook-buys-some-time-but-hasnt-solved-mobile/">the sponsored story</a>, which it only recently introduced on the desktop interface and now plans to migrate to mobile. The format is so nascent that it’s not even really factoring into eMarketer’s current ad spend figures for traditional online spending, to say nothing of mobile.</p>
<p><a href="http://gigaom.com/mobile/facebook-readying-improved-windows-phone-software/facebook-like/" rel="attachment wp-att-513113"><img  title="Facebook like" src="http://gigaompaidcontent.files.wordpress.com/2012/02/facebook-like-o.png?w=153&#038;h=140" alt="" width="153" height="140" class="alignleft size-thumbnail wp-image-513113" /></a>Elkin said the format is promising not only because Facebook can use it to tailor ad content specifically to its users&#8217; interests — which it knows a lot about — but also because it could factor in location and presence data unique to mobile. That means more value for advertisers and more revenue per ad. Ultimately that could overcome the limitations of mobile, where a small screen gets cluttered pretty easily. But it’s also an untried advertising format, and as my colleague Mathew Ingram points out, <a href="http://gigaom.com/2012/05/10/facebook-admits-that-it-doesnt-know-how-mobile-works/">not even Facebook is convinced sponsored stories will work</a>.</p>
<p>“If Facebook is successful, one of the impacts will be that it will grow mobile advertising overall,” Elkin said. Google, Apple and Millennial Marketing wouldn’t stop growing in the mobile ad space, but Facebook&#8217;s mobile ad revenue would be additive. In fact, one of the reasons eMarketer is projecting such huge growth in U.S. mobile advertising — jumping from $1.45 billion in 2011 to $10.8 billion in 2016 — is because it projects Facebook will precipitate a surge in new ads starting in 2014. If Facebook flops, then eMarketer will have to revisit its growth numbers, Elkin said.</p>
<h2>Don’t piss off your future customers</h2>
<p>Facebook faces some daunting tasks. It can’t just build a mobile ad business. It has to build the mother of all mobile ad businesses. And it has to do so with an ad format that’s still unproven.</p>
<p><a href="http://gigaom.com/2011/09/08/6b-mobile-connections-by-the-end-of-2011-wow/indianonmobile/" rel="attachment wp-att-402825"><img  title="indianonmobile" src="http://gigaom2.files.wordpress.com/2011/09/indianonmobile.jpg?w=300&#038;h=203" alt="" width="300" height="203" class="alignright size-medium wp-image-402825" /></a>Ultimately, its entrenched customers will cut Facebook some slack. They might gripe about ads crowding the limited real estate of their phones, but they’re not likely to abandon Facebook, considering how much of their online lives are embodied in the social network. But then again, those aren’t the customers Facebook is losing money on.</p>
<p>It’s the mobile-only users just discovering Facebook in India and other far-flung countries across the globe that the company needs to please. For many of them their first and only experiences with Facebook will be through mobile phones. If that experience isn’t engaging (and as my colleague Kevin Tofel writes, the <a href="http://gigaom.com/mobile/does-your-facebook-mobile-app-suck-heres-why/">Facebook mobile app experience is often subpar</a>) then customers may abandon the social network entirely.</p>
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